The vector, which is often a small, circular piece of dna that can exist outside the bacterial chromosome, is known as a plasmid.
Bacteria and certain other microscopic species contain plasmids, which are tiny circular DNA molecules. Physically distinct from chromosomal DNA, plasmids multiply on their own. They normally contain only a few genes, including some linked to antibiotic resistance, and they can spread from one cell to another.
Recombinant DNA techniques are used by scientists to splice the genes they want to research into a plasmid. The inserted gene is duplicated along with the plasmid when it duplicates itself. Molecular cloning, the process of creating DNA molecules and introducing them into a host cell, uses plasmid vectors as the means of delivering recombinant DNA into the host cell.
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Answer:
hi here is your answer hope it helps
Explanation:
All living organisms share several key characteristics or functions: order, sensitivity or response to the environment, reproduction, growth and development, regulation, homeostasis, and energy processing. When viewed together, these characteristics serve to define life.
Answer;
Mendel's work was not well known until many years after Darwin published his theory of evolution
Explanation;
-Mendel's work was ignored because it was not widely distributed, and he didn't make an effort to promote himself. In actual fact, the reasons are more complex.
-Gregor Mendel had the answer to Darwin's problem. Traits were not blended, but inherited whole. And according to Mendel's laws of inheritance, a trait that might disappear in one generation might reappear in the following generation. Modern Neo-Darwinism combines both Darwin's and Mendel's work.
Answer:
There is a moderate variation in birth weight.
Explanation:
The right answer is the kidney will regulate the blood pressure by the renin angiotensin aldosterone system.
The kidney plays a role of selective filtering of the blood. It allows the blood to get rid of its waste. But it also removes water and mineral salts that are in excess.
But the kidney also plays a dynamic role in increasing the pressure, by means of a system called "renin-angiotensin system" which is one of the most powerful natural hypertensives available to the body. Thanks to an enzyme he makes, renin, the kidney will turn a normal blood protein, angiotensinogen, into angiotensin, which causes the vessels in the body to contract and therefore increase blood pressure. This effect is manifested permanently in a disease which is the stenosis of the renal artery, that is to say the permanent narrowing of the caliber of this artery. The kidney, believing that the blood pressure decreases because of this narrowing, will permanently produce renin, which will cause an immediate increase in blood pressure.
