Answer: Gut microbiome degrade the ingested milk sugars through a biochemical pathway, producing ATP required for the energy needs of infant.
Explanation:
The human breast milk fed on by infants contains a high concentration of indigestible oligosaccharides which include lacto-N-tetraose and lacto-N-fucopentaose.
These milk sugars are utilized by microbes in the gut of infants, yielding lactate as the final product of metabolism and releasing several molecules of ATP as useful energy for use by the infant.
Thus, the presence of these gut microbes at birth, and the feeding of infant with breast milk is vital to fulfilling their energy needs
Answer:
The third sentence is not correct. The correct statement would be as follows:
because the contents of the lumen of ER (or any other compartment) in the secretory or endocytic pathways never mix with the cytosol, Proteins that enter these pathways is never imported again.
Explanation:
During mitosis, specifically during prophase, when the nuclear envelope breaks down, or in other words, retracts from the chromatin, its content that is the membrane protein intermix with the ER membrane protein. However its content will always remain separated from that of the cytosol because of the presence of an intact membrane.
If a decaying baby teeth is untreated properly without an expert's care, it may lead to permanent and serious problems in the developing permanent teeth. Which why it is advisable for parent to bring their children to their family dentist for regular check-ups to diagnose any present problems in the teeth and may be fixed right away.
<h2>Cell Analogy</h2>
Explanation:
As we see that parents control everything in the house. Similarly,the nucleus controls everything in the cell.
A door is analogous to the cell membrane because it allows people come and go. Similarly,the cell membrane in a cell can allow certain things to enter and exit.
The cytoplasm fills the space in a cell. It is similar to air which is filled everywhere in the house.
- Nuclear membrane: Security guard
The nucleus in a cell is protected by nuclear membrane. The nuclear membrane is analogous to secuity guard. As people in a house are protected by security guard, similarly nucleus is protected by nuclear membrane.
- Endoplasmic reticulum: Hall ways
Endoplasmic reticulum transport things to other places in the cell. It is similar to hallways which help us to reach different places in the house.
The golgi bodies modify,sort and package proteins.
It send them to other parts of the cell when needed.
It is similar to a Car which transports people and can store stuffs.
The mitochondria in a house is analogous to Stove as it breaks down nutrients and turns them into energy. Similarly, the Stove in our house, cooks foods and it is converted into energy when consumed.
The ribosomes are a cell structure that make protein. It is same as a kitchen in our house where people make food or proteins.
