Answer:
A mutation may be bad and good depending on the particular environmental conditions
Explanation:
For example, the falciform anemia is a hereditary disease caused by a mutation where the ability to transport oxygen of red blood cells is reduced; however, this genetic disorder is widespread in some African populations because it is a condition that confers resistance to falciparum malaria. In consequence, falciform anemia is a detrimental mutation that may also be beneficial in endemic malaria regions.
Moreover, it is important to note that the higher proportion of non-synonymous substitutions are not subject to selection (only a minor percentage are positively selected) because they are generally localized within non-coding regions, thereby having neutral status.
Answer:
1, 2, and 5
Explanation:
Viruses are pathogenic microorganisms that lack the ability to thrive and reproduce outside of a living host cell. Their structure is simple - they consist of a nucleic acid molecule surrounded by a protein coating and sometimes an outer envelope. They are too small to be seen by a light microscope.
As they are way smaller than living cells, viruses are smaller than organelles as well. They don't have their own metabolism. Their reproduction is not based on division. They don't have any organelles, including the cytoplasm. They are surrounded by a protein coat called the capsid.
Based on this information, we can see that the correct statements are statements 1, 2, and 5.
I believe that the concept of reaction range proposes that genetics establishes boundaries, whereas environment determines where a person falls within that range. Range of reaction is a concept in psychology, genetics, and related fields that the expressed characteristics or traits of an organism depend on both the genetic characteristics and the environment.
Answer:
glucose
Explanation:
glucose is the starting material or precursor for both aerobic and anaerobic respiration. Only the products and pathways are different.