Answer:
Diffusion of responsibility
Explanation:
Diffusion of responsibility is a phenomenon where a person is less likely to take responsibility for action when they are in the presence of a large group of people. This happens because the individual assumes that others are either responsible for taking action or have already done so.
Since they are part of a big group of people, people will tend to assume that someone else will probably help or, if nobody is helping, that the situation is not that serious. Thus, they don't feel pressured to respond.
In this example, Roger was screaming for help as he was being beaten up. There were about 15 people standing nearby but none of them came forward to help. We can assume that, <u>since they were part of a large group, each one of them assumed that the others were going to help Roger or maybe that the situation wasn't that serious</u>. Thus, this lack of help illustrates diffusion of responsibility.
A stimulus is the organism's response.
Answer:
Something changed to limit and finally abolish their success in the environment.
Explanation:
scientists are still questioning the cause to this day, but the leading theories are that climate change or an increase in predators caused their extinction.
South Africa is a parliamentary representative democratic republic, wherein the President of South Africa, elected by parliament, is the head of government, and of a multi-party system. It consists of three branches.
For Parties to help overcome problems of the collective action, they need to lower cost of cooperation. The correct answer is letter A. It is because cost is one of the factors that contributes to solving problems like collective action than the other choices above.