Answer:
The criticism is true to a certain degree, and unjustified to another degree.
Explanation:
It is true in the sense that the U.S. has indeed lost a lot of manufacturing to Mexico, simply because Mexico has far lower labor costs, and U.S. manufacturers have decided to take advantage of that by taking their plants to Mexican states.
It is also true that Mexico has been running a trade surplus with the United States in recent years, mainly because of the large manufacturing sector that Mexico has been developing.
On the other hand, the criticism is unjustified because neither a trade deficit nor the moving of manufacturing to Mexico mean that the United States as a whole is in worst condition than before NAFTA. In fact, most economists agree that free trade is a good thing for the economy as a whole, and that most people benefit from the lower costs and specialization that trade brings about.
The problem lies then, in the people who lose their jobs: formerly unionized manufacturing workers from the Rust Belt, for example. These people need to be helped with government assitance, both in terms of welfare, and training, so that they can find new jobs and make ends meet in the meanwhile.
Answer: primarily cyclical deficit
Explanation:
Budget deficit occurs when the government expenditure for a certain year is more than the revenue the government makes.
Since the the United States economy was operating close to potential. The budget deficit experienced by the United States in 1969 was primarily cyclical deficit.
Answer:
This is an example of mass customization
Explanation:
Mass customization is a business concept that involves mass manufacturing products that meet individual consumer wants and needs. It combines flexibility and personalization of unique made products with the low unit costs associated with mass production. It is sensitive to customer preferences with standardisation of processes, and the customer satisfaction that comes with owning a custom product.
Custom Foot offers a basic package for their boots and shoes, and then offer customers a variety of features they can add or subtract. With this, they can provide alternatives for modifying a product without the costs associated with making a 100 percent unique product.
I guess the correct answer is Substitute products and services
A substitutе is a prοduct that pеrfοrms thе samе οr similar functiοn as anοthеr prοduct. Micrοеcοnοmics tеachеs that thе mοrе substitutеs a prοduct has, thе dеmand fοr thе prοduct bеcοmеs mοrе еlastic. Еlastic dеmand mеans incrеasеd cοnsumеr pricе sеnsitivity which еquatеs tο lеss cеrtainty οf prοfits. Fοr еxamplе, public-transpοrtatiοn is a substitutе fοr driving a car, and е-mail is a substitutе fοr writing lеttеrs.