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Alisiya [41]
3 years ago
9

Bohr's model of the hydrogen atom involved a negative electron orbiting the positive nucleus. What was the fundamental force tha

t supplied the centripetal acceleration to keep the electron in orbit
Chemistry
1 answer:
Dafna11 [192]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

Electrostatic force of attraction between oppositely charged particles

Explanation:

According to the Bohr's model of the atom, electrons are found in specific orbits having a well defined value of energy. Each orbit represents an energy level.

Electrons radiate energy when the move from a higher to a lower energy level and absorb energy when they move from a lower to a higher energy level.

The centripetal acceleration of the electron orbiting the positively charged nucleus is supplied by the electrostatic force of attraction between the negatively charged electron and the positively charged nucleus. This centripetal acceleration keeps the electron in the orbit.

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3 years ago
What are the boiling points and freezing points (in oC) of a solution of 50.3 g of I2 in 350 g of chloroform? The kb = 3.63 oC/m
patriot [66]

Answer:

Boiling point: 63.3°C

Freezing point: -66.2°C.

Explanation:

The boiling point of a solution increases regard to boiling point of the pure solvent. In the same way, freezing point decreases regard to pure solvent. The equations are:

<em>Boiling point increasing:</em>

ΔT = kb*m*i

<em>Freezing point depression:</em>

ΔT = kf*m*i

ΔT are the °C that change boiling or freezing point.

m is molality of the solution (moles / kg)

And i is Van't Hoff factor (1 for I₂ in chloroform)

Molality of 50.3g of I₂ in 350g of chloroform is:

50.3g * (1mol / 253.8g) = 0.198 moles in 350g = 0.350kg:

0.198 moles / 0.350kg = 0.566m

Replacing:

<em>Boiling point:</em>

ΔT = kb*m*i

ΔT = 3.63°C/m*0.566m*1

ΔT = 2.1°C

As boiling point of pure substance is 61.2°C, boiling point of the solution is:

61.2°C + 2.1°C = 63.3°C

<em>Freezing point:</em>

ΔT = kf*m*i

ΔT = 4.70°C/m*0.566m*1

ΔT = 2.7°C

As freezing point is -63.5°C, the freezing point of the solution is:

-63.5°C - 2.7°C = -66.2°C

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3 years ago
HELP FAST!!!!
Viktor [21]
Try d)kinetic energy, if wrong sorry
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