The Dutch, Swedes, and Finns were the first European settlers in New Jersey. Bergen, founded in 1660, was New Jersey's first permanent European settlement. In 1664 the Dutch lost New Netherlands when the British took control of the land and added it to their colonies.
Answer:
B. converting people to Christianity, especially in Ireland
Explanation:
According to the context the term that adequately completes the fragment is Herd immunity.
<h3>What is herd immunity?</h3>
Herd immunity is a term to refer to a biostatistical phenomenon that originates in a population when most of it has become immune to a disease (due to previous infection or because it has been vaccinated) and the epidemiological chain is interrupted, causing an indirect form of protection against a disease by preventing unimmunized individuals from becoming infected.
According to the above, the appropriate term to complete the fragment would be herd immunity.
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Cotton gin, separated cotton from seeds, and lessened the need for slave labor in cotton fields. It produced far more cotton than men separating it by hand
Answer:
Local towns experienced a loss of economic development and resources that were re-allocated to the Slave Trade. There was also violence and social division.
Explanation:
The beginning of the Atlantic slave trade in the late 1400s disrupted African societal structure as Europeans infiltrated the West African coastline, and this drew people from the center of Africa to the West Coast to be sold into slavery. It is estimated that a total of 12.5 million Africans were sent across the Atlantic and African slave sellers sold captives to European traders. On the African side, the slave trade was generally the business of rulers or wealthy and powerful merchants. At that time, identity was based on kinship and loyalty by means of membership to a specific kingdom. Although the number of African villagers actively involved in the slave trade was small, the villages that experienced raids removed young adults and laborers from the towns, constraining the economic development of African societies and re-allocating resources to the Slave Trade instead of other pursuits. It also encouraged ethnic and social division and a violent disregard for African lives that was based in racism.