Given our understanding of the mechanisms behind genetic expression, we can confirm that when comparing skin cells to kidney cells, the only correct option is option 4 which states that the cells "<u><em>transcribe many different genes</em></u>".
The human genome encodes for <em><u>every gene in the human body</u></em>. This genome sequence is stored in the chromosomes of cells. These chromosomes are identical for every single cell in the human body. Therefore, every cell contains the same DNA, genes, and transcription factors in its chromosomes.
What allows each cell type in the human body the ability to differentiate from one another and complete vastly different functions is the way in which these genes are expressed. Though every cell contains the entire genetic code, only some genes for each cell are transcribed, which results in a different combination of proteins in each cell and leads to the difference between skin and kidney cells (as just one of many examples).
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Hypocalcemia or low calcium level is most usually the cause of electrolyte disturbance after a thyroid surgery.
Answer:
The relationship between cell division and cell growth is that cell division needs to occur for the cells to divide and grow individually.
Explanation:
cell division refers to the process by which the mother cells divides into two daughter cells and cell growth refers to the process by which the size of the cell increases as it grows. They are two different but important and interlinked processes in the cell cycle. They depend on each other as failure in one will lead to failure in the other process too. The cell needs to grow proper in order to divide and create more cells.
Answer:
B Binary fission maintains genetic continuity because the daughter cells contain the same number of chromosomes as the parent cell.
Explanation:
Genetic continuity ensures that genetic information is passed from one generation to another in correct way so that the resultant progeny has the complete set of genes required for survival. For example, at the end of mitosis, daughter cells should have the same number of chromosomes as parent cell.
Binary fission is a method of reproduction in some organisms like bacteria. It is an asexual mode of reproduction in which the parent cell splits into daughter cells without the process of fusion with another cell. It still maintains genetic continuity because the daughter cells are identical to the parent cell and thus have same number of chromosomes and type of genes.
