Answer:
The correct answer will be option-A.
Explanation:
Recombination is a process in which the DNA sequences get exchanged between two homologous chromosomes. It occurs during gamete formation and is the basis of genetic diversity.
The process requires many enzymes, the key enzyme of which is Recobinase A or RecA protein which catalyzes the homologous recombination using ATP as an energy molecule.
RecA binds to the single-stranded DNA at the break site and forms pre-synaptic structure. Thus, it initiates the reaction of strand exchange and is the correct answer.
Answer:
Charles Darwin spent almost 5 years in the voyage name HMS Beagle. This voyage made him famous as after returning, he formulated the "Theory of natural selection" as he was amazed by the geographical distribution of the wildlife and also collected fossils that helped him to formulate his theory.
Explanation:
Charles Darwin was the main contributor to the theory of evolution. Besides, he was a geologist, naturalist, and biologist. He first demonstrated the branching pattern of evolution on the basis of natural selection. 18 February 1809 was his birth date and he died in 1882. He explained the theory of natural selection with the help of finches residing in the Galapagos island. The change in the beak structure of the finches according to the availability of food illustrates the process of natural selection and hence the process of evolution.
