If Simone has 20 bills, then:
1/5 of 20 = 4 [hundreds]
1/4 of 20 = 5 [fifites]
1/10 of 20 = 2 [$20s]
4 * 100 + 5 * 50 + 2 * 20 = 400 + 250 + 40 = 690 [out of $780]
4 + 5 + 2 = 11 [out of 20 bills]
So now we can easily find out she had 9 bills of tens - because 20 - 11 = 9 or because (780 - 690) ÷ 10 = 90 ÷ 10 = 9.
5.5% as a multiple is 0.055
So 700 x 0.055= $38.50 in commission
475 (standard pay) + 38.50 (commission) = $513.50 in that week
The mechanical advantage is found by dividing Rw by Ra:
Mechanical advantage = 18 / 2 = 9