Answer:
D. Chief advisor to the President on Foreign Affairs
Explanation:
All of the foreign policies of the United States of America are implemented by the Secretary of State. It was formed on the 27th of July, 1789 with its headquarters in Washington DC. The United States Secretary of State is the head of the U.S. Department of State, member of Cabinet and the National Security Council.
The Secretary of State reports directly to the President on all foreign affairs and immigration policies related to the country.
Hence, the Job of the Secretary of State involves being the chief advisor to the President on Foreign Affairs. The incumbent Secretary of State is Antony J. Blinken who was appointed on the 26th of January, 2021.
Explanation:
Moist Air Is Heavier As Moist Air Has Water Content In It.
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Answer:
We have just seen that pathogens constitute a diverse set of agents. There are correspondingly diverse ranges of mechanisms by which pathogens cause disease. But the survival and success of all pathogens require that they colonize the host, reach an appropriate niche, avoid host defenses, replicate, and exit the infected host to spread to an uninfected one. In this section, we examine the common strategies that are used by many pathogens to accomplish these tasks.
Explanation:
The first step in infection is for the pathogen to colonize the host. Most parts of the human body are well-protected from the environment by a thick and fairly tough covering of skin. The protective boundaries in some other human tissues (eyes, nasal passages and respiratory tract, mouth and digestive tract, urinary tract, and female genital tract) are less robust. For example, in the lungs and small intestine where oxygen and nutrients, respectively, are absorbed from the environment, the barrier is just a single monolayer of epithelial cells.
Skin and many other barrier epithelial surfaces are usually densely populated by normal flora. Some bacterial and fungal pathogens also colonize these surfaces and attempt to outcompete the normal flora, but most of them (as well as all viruses) avoid such competition by crossing these barriers to gain access to unoccupied niches within the host.
You may be talking about change from rapid-acting insulin to intermediate-acting insulin. Rapid acting insulin, as it implies, has onset of 10 to 30 minutes and peaks in 3 hours. Meanwhile, the intermediate-acting insulin takes 1 hour and 30 minutes to 4 hours to take effect, and it peaks in 4 to 12 hours. If changing from rapid-acting to intermediate-acting, there is a big space where there might be no insulin in the body to control blood sugar levels. As a nurse, you should carefully monitor blood glucose levels every 30 minutes and watch out for symptoms of hypeglycemia.
