Answer:
In a postsynaptic cell/neuron where a depolarizing change in the membrane potential surpasses the threshold.
Explanation:
Generally, in an excitable cell, the neurotransmitter binding opens the ligand-gated channels at the synapse. Here only the entrance of the ions will not stimulate the action potential. They must exceed the threshold. Hence, an action potential will only get incited when in a postsynaptic cell/neuron, a depolarizing change in the membrane potential surpasses the threshold.
Answer:
1/8.
Explanation:
Karyotype may be defined as the visual appearance and the number of chromosome of the organism. Karyotype helps in studying the chromosomal abnormalites.
The human male has extra piece at chromosome 4. The abnormal pattern on the chromosome 7. The probability to inherit the defective chromosome 4 is 1/2, defective chromosome 7 is 1/2 and the probability of Y chromosome is 1/2. The probability of child to inherit all these chromosome is (1/2) × (1/2) × (1/2) = 1/8.
Thus, the answer is 1/8.
Answer:
Chloroplast
its function is to create chemical energy using light energy
Explanation:
Photosynthesis occurs in chloroplasts which can be compared to mitochondria because they both produce energy for the organism. The Chloroplast contains within it a pigment, chlorophyll which captures the sun's energy and turns into energy which is used to create other parts of photosynthesis. Chloroplasts capture light energy from the sun to produce the free energy stored in ATP and NADPH through a process called photosynthesis. Chloroplasts are one of the many organelles found in the body, and are generally considered to have originated as endosymbiotic cyanobacteria. In this aspect, they are similar to mitochondria but are found only in plants and protist.
