I think you forgot to attach an image.. what’s the question?
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Textualism, also known as literalism, is a strict constructionist form of interpreting the Constitution.
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The formation of a mutual aid society created a different avenue to have these needs fulfilled. In addition, orphans and widows related to members of the societies were often offered support. The mutual aid societies also served an important cultural function in many black communities.
C) Crusaders murdered Jews,Museums, and Christians during their journey.