Answer:
Explanation:
a) Linear density is greater on the left side because the velocity of wave in a string is inversely proportional to the linear mass density of the string
b) We should start pulse from the left hand side so the reflected wave does not get inverted because the wave traveling from the denser to lighter medium gets reflected in the same phase.
Asteroid 1 has more mass because the same force exerted caused this asteroid to move less therefore having more mass
Answer:
B.) if statistical results are significant
Explanation:
If a scientist accepts the null hypothesis, then there is enough evidence to reject the null hypothesis.
This means that the p-value is less than the significance level.
When the scientist accepts the alternative hypothesis, it means the statistical results are significant.
The correct answer is B.
Answer:
<em>60008.4 J</em>
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Explanation:
The mass of each kid = 30 kg
mass of the cart = 20 kg
The speed of the cart down the hill = 30 km/hr = 30 x 1000/3600 = 8.33 m/s
The height of the hill = 80 m
The potential energy of the boys at the top of the hill = mgh
where
m is the total mass of the kids and the cart = (30 x 2) + 20 = 80 kg
g is the acceleration due to gravity = 9.81 m/s^2
h is their height above the ground = 80 m (on the top of the hill)
substituting, we have
potential energy PE = 80 x 9.81 x 80 = 62784 J
At an instance at the bottom of the hill
their kinetic energy = 
where
v is their velocity = 8.33 m/s
m is their total mass = 80 kg
substituting, we have
kinetic energy KE =
= 2775.6 J
Total work done on the cart is equal to the energy lost by the cart when it reached the bottom of the hill
work done by friction = PE - KE = 62784 - 2775.6 = <em>60008.4 J</em>