Answer: In simplest case mass of reactants is same as mass of products.
Without thinking this question deeper, mass of ZnCl2 would be 49, but..
Explanation: Reaction should be Zn + 2 HCl ⇒ ZnCl2 + H2
Amount of zinc is 5 g / 65,38 g/mol = 0,076476 mol and amount
of Hydrogen Chloride is 50 g / 36.458 g/mol = 1,371 mol.
Althought HCl is needed 0.152 moles, zinc is an limiting reactant.
So it is possible to produce only 0.076476 mol Hydrogen and its mass
is 0.154 g. Mass of ZnCl2 would be 0.076476 mol · (65.38 + 2·35.45) =
10.42 g
They have low boiling points
Answer:
0.54g of Cr
Explanation:
Current (I) = 10A
Time (t) = 100s
Molecular mass of Cr = 51.996 amu
Faraday's first law of electrolysis states that
The mass of the substance (m) of a given substance deposited at an electrode is directly proportional to the quantity of electricity or charge (Q) passed
m = nQ
M = mass of the substance
n = electrochemical constant
Q = charge passed through it
Q = IT
Q = (10 * 100) = 1000C
1 moles = molarmass = Faraday's constant (96500C)
Molar mass = Faraday's constant (96500C)
51.996 g = 96500C
How many grams will be liberated with 1000C
51.996g = 96500C
Xg = 1000C
X = (1000 * 51.996) / 96500
X = 51996 / 96500
X = 0.5388g = 0.54 g of Cr will be deposited
