To gather data on instantaneous speed via experiment, we can use limits i.e. using limits in the formula for example 1 second and 2 second interval with particular difference of distance traveled by object during this interval. for example if distance traveled after 2 second is 60m and after one second is 35m, then the speed will be the ratio of differences of distances and time intervals.
Explanation:
The atmosphere is the gaseous envelope round the earth.
The biosphere is the part of the earth dominated and occupied by living organisms.
As with other spheres of the earth, the biosphere and atmosphere are constantly interacting too.
- Organisms breathe in air to their respiration processes.
- Weather elements are conditioned by the atmosphere.
- Decomposition of organisms release gases back into the atmosphere.
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Biogeochemical cycle brainly.com/question/4217448
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Diffusion is a spontaneous process in which molecules move with their concentration gradient. For example, if you place food coloring in water, the food coloring will slowly diffuse through the water until the entire solution has been balanced.
Osmosis is specifically the movement of <em>water</em> through a semipermeable membrane - meaning a membrane that can let some substances in but keep others out - and, similar to diffusion, it moves with its concentration gradient. For example, if you place a glucose solution sealed in plastic in water, water will move into the plastic to even out the concentration of glucose in the entire solution because glucose is too large to diffuse freely.
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Density independent limiting factors
Answer:
a. It is a competitive inhibitor.
Explanation:
A competitive inhibitor competes with the substrate for the active site of the enzyme. Binding of the competitive inhibitor to the active site of enzyme forms enzyme-inhibitor complex and does not allow the substrate to bind to the enzyme. This inhibits the reaction. However, the competitive inhibition is overcome by increasing the concentration of substrate around the enzyme to facilitate its binding to the enzyme's active site.
According to the given information, malonic acid competes with succinate for the active site of enzyme succinate dehydrogenase and inhibits the reaction. This inhibition is overcome by increasing the succinate concentration around the enzyme. This makes malonic acid a competitive inhibitor to succinate dehydrogenase.
