The removal of the cell membrane.
The membrane regulates homeostasis by letting "stuff" (general term) in and out of the cell.
<span>D. Atmosphere is the answer to this question
</span>
Yes. Knowing which nucleotide base codon the amino acids is made of, you can "decode" amino acids to the original DNA sequence.
We can’t see what you’re talking about :( there’s no image or anything on my end