In an economy where the money supply and aggregate demand have been decreased by the central bank, you know that the central bank is using a contractionary monetary policy.
In an economy, changes in the money supply leads to changes in aggregate demand. An increase in the money supply increases aggregate demand and a decrease in the money supply decreases aggregate demand.
When a central bank takes action in order to decrease the money supply and increase the interest rate, it is following a contractionary monetary policy. Thus, the central bank requires Southern to hold 10% of deposits as reserves.
Hence, the decrease in the money supply reduces income and raises the interest rate.
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Answer:
Toyosan's air bag was defective because it did not meet the expectations of a reasonable consumer.
Explanation:
Since the airbag was not as effective as it was expected by the customers, a suit against the car manufacturers from product liability may see the court conclude that the air bag was defective since it did not meet the expectations of a reasonable consumer which would have been protecting her head from hitting the steering wheel which still occured even tho the air bag was deployed.
Answer:
Inelastic
Explanation:
When the price of hamburgers increased from $1.50 to $2.75, the quantity demanded decreased from 375 units sold to 250 units sold. Using the midpoint method, hamburgers are said to be inelastic
1. Change in price = 2.75-1.5 / (1.5+2.75)/2 = 1.25/2.125 = 0.59
2. Change in quantity demanded = 375-250 / (375+250)/2 = 125/ 312.5 = 0.4
3. Price Elasticity = 0.4/0.59 = 0.68
4. When the value of elasticity is less than 1, it suggests that the demand is insensitive to price and is inelastic