I believe the answer is: universal principles
Universal principles refers to a set of principles that would mostly applicable to the majority of human being regardless of their background and environment.
Example of ethical decision based on universal principles would be not causing any physical harm to people unless you are in a self defense sitaution. This can be created because most people universally would not like being physically hurt.
Estonia they do not give Russian minorities a chance to vote
Answer:
The term <em>"gestalt"</em> comes from German and translates form or figure, was introduced by the Austrian psychologist <u>Christian von Ehrenfels</u>, who is known as one of the precursors of the <u>psychology of configuration</u> or <u>Gestalt psychology</u> which emerged in Germany to early twentieth century, <u>which seeks to identify the way in which people perceive a figure, based on different principles</u>.
Explanation:
Gestalt psychology is based on principles such as <u>closure, experience, simplicity, similarity and symmetry among others</u>, with which it explains how the brain is conditioned when it perceives something and the reasoning by <u>which people can perceiving objects and shapes differently, one of the most famous demonstrations is the </u><u>Rubin vase</u><u>, where some people notice two faces in profile and others a vase</u>.