Answer:
Bacteria that metabolize NO2- to give rise to NH4+ belongs to the family of denitrifying bacteria and nitrate ammonification bacteria such as pseudomonas.
Explanation:
Denitrifying bacteria uses NO2- as electron aceeptor thus converting the nitrite ion (NO2-) to ammonium ion(NH4+).
a) The above reaction is a reduction reaction because NO2- or nitrite ion accept electron to generated its reduced form known as ammonium(NH4+).
b) NO2- acting as electron acceptor in this reaction.
ATP
Explanation:
ATP is produced in the cells and its conversion to energy is a single-step process.
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Answer:
Punctuated Equilibrium
Explanation:
The phyletic gradualism model and the punctuated equilibrium are aspects models of macroevolution that are characterised with varying patterns.
However, the punctuated equilibrium model of evolutionary history consists of geologically long periods of inactivity (stasis) with little or no evolution, interrupted or "punctuated" by geologically short periods of rapid evolution.
Answer:
Ecosystem, Metabolism, Cells, Elements and Functional groups, Macromolecules.
Explanation:
All living things are made up of cells which is the smallest unit of individual organisms. Ecosystem, Metabolism, Cells, Elements and Functional groups, Macromolecules. the foregoing distinguishes living things from non-living.
