Answer:
<em>A. autoworker who is temporarily laid off from an automobile company because of a decline in sales.
</em>
Explanation:
Cyclical unemployment is <em>unemployment that occurs when full employment can not be met by the aggregate demand for goods and services in an economy.</em>
This takes place during times of decreased economic growth or times of economic slowdown.
Cyclical unemployment is directly linked to the degree of macroeconomic behavior, which is the combined or collective activity of all economically involved individuals and entities.
Instead of linear, this overall trend is cyclical-economic activity tends to increase and fall rather than always rising or falling.
Answer:
A) $1384.24
Explanation:
Terminal Value = Free Cash Flow (FCF) of last forecast *(1+ perpetual growth rate)/(discount rate – perpetual growth rate)
FCF of last forecast = $88*(1+10%)^2 = $106.48
Gonzales Corporationʹs expected terminal enterprise value in year 2 = $106.48 * (1+4%)/(12%-4%) = $1382.24
Answer: Options A and C are strengths while options B and D are weaknesses. See explanation below.
Explanation:
a. All employees must take at least five consecutive days off each year.
This is a strength in internal control. This would help to maintain stability in operational process and ensure leave days are effectively utilized. It also prevents staff from taking the leave days in piecemeal and sporadic manner thereby disrupting the operational process and causing team instability. It is also used to ensure leave days are promptly utilised and well accounted for.
b. The accounting department orders merchandise and approves invoices for payment.
This is a weakness in internal control. There should be a check and balance in this regard. In some organizations, proper scrutiny of the vendor and invoice is done by the Procurement Unit and the Expense Control Unit respectively. Even within the accounting department, there is approval hierarchy. Also, the unit within accounting department that is making the order should not be the one to approve the transaction.
c. Cash received over the counter is controlled by the sales clerk, who rings up the sale and places the cash in the register. The daily sales are recorded in the accounting records by the accounting department.
This is a strength in internal control as it ensures checks and balances. Fraud and error can be detected through this means. The accounting department should verify the transactions to the relevant supporting document before recording the transaction in the system.
d. The officer who signs checks need not examine the payment packet because he is confident the amounts are correct.
This is a weakness in internal control in the sense that checks signed by the officer is binding in the court of law. The officer cannot claim ignorance if anything goes wrong. There is therefore a need for proper scrutiny and relevant questions asked before checks are signed.
Which of the following types of business environment is MOST typical of the Commonwealth Caribbean area?
a) Corporate state
b) Mixed economy
c) Centrally planned
d) Perfectly competitive
Answer is b) Mixed economy
Answer:
$55,000
Explanation:
The computation of the change in operating income is shown below:
= Buying cost - making cost
where,
Buying cost = Cost of producing parts × outside supplier per unit
= 60,000 parts × $3
= $180,000
And, the making cost would be
= Variable cost + fixed cost × given percentage
= $110,000 + $50,000 × 30%
= $110,000 + $15,000
= $125,000
So, the operating income would be
= $180,000 - $125,000
= $55,000
