Answer:
Minimizing economic, environmental, and human costs related to extreme weather is a difficult problem for public infrastructure because New York´s geography feautures include 520 miles of shoreline, marshes, beaches, harbors and waterfonts implying an big magnitude of costs requiring a wide range of adaptive strategies to bulid up resilience to hazard from extreme weather, but not as an immediate benefit.
Explanation:
New York has always been a waterfront city, therefore Hurricane Sandy’s significant flood and destruction reminded the governments on precedents around the world about extreme weather global complex issues that the city is facing as an urban waterfront community.
New York City with its unique features, coped with storm´s coastal flooding disaster and recognizes it needs to cope with the challenges of increasing risk that climate change, sea level rise and coastal storms involve. But the storm city´s resilience imply high-costs-strong measures to plan for coastal risks aid in short- and long-term robust infrastructure projects considering the special design for waterfront communities by the means of making the city safer and healthier, but still vibrant and prosperous, vital and sus
tainable.
Although critical, planning for the future of these projects depends on budget management associated with each strategy for New York City comprehensive waterfront plan, as this framework requires gigantic public and private investment for ensuring healthy waterways, a strong port, the ecological protection of nat
ural habitats, the public’s enjoyment of the shoreline, and the economic benefits of in our waterfront trying to understand the magnitude and benefits in the future and in case of disasters.
The USA is the country that has the largest number of climates than any other country or we can also say that the US has great climatic diversity. Following are the regions for the climate changes in the US:
1. Northwest Pacific.
2. Midwest.
3. Northeast.
4. Mid/South Pacific.
5. Southwest; the hottest region of the United States
6. Southeast; hot and dry during the summer but mild during the winter.
These 6 climatic regional variation shows that the US is very diverse with respect to the climatic changes.
The statement that the saturation vapor pressure of the air parcel increases is true among the given statements.
Answer: Option B
<u>Explanation:</u>
The saturation vapor pressure of the air parcel will increase with the increasing temperature. The amount of pressure that each air bubble will exert will increase if the temperature is increased. This would in turn make the vapor molecules saturate just above the water molecules.
This eventually results in precipitation. At high temperature, vapor molecules take less time to saturate over the water as compared to saturation at freezing temperatures which means that rainfall is more when temperature causes saturation vapor pressure to increase.