Answer:
The correct answer is c. is based on simplifying assumptions, but is still useful for illustrating scarcity, opportunity cost, and economic growth.
Explanation:
The production possibilities frontier (FPP) is a graphic representation of the maximum quantities of production that an economy can obtain in a given period using all the resources it has available.
In an economy that has thousands of products, the alternatives to produce one good or another and how much of each are very large. When an alternative is chosen, it means that other possibilities are being renounced. The relationship between what we choose and what we give up is the opportunity cost.
Answer:
"B"
Explanation:
Expenses are recognized under the accrual accounting principle.
Before expenses can be recognized under accrual method , it must be matched to a particular revenue.This means that expenses are recognized in the period that the expense was able to generate a revenue. In other words , it in recorded in the period in which it was sold and not the period it was bought.
This is done to improve the quality , accuracy of financial statement to give a true representation of an organization.
Answer:
b. first-in, first-out.
Explanation:
Generally, there are three methods for estimating the inventory shown below:
1. First-in-first, the company is selling the old products in this way than the new ones, which means first selling the old products and then selling the new ones
2. Weighted average method: Weighted cost is measured by considering the total revenue and total purchase
3. Last-in-first-out: Contrary to the first-in-first-out process, the first sale of new goods, then selling of old goods.
4. Base stock: The process by which the orders of the consumer are fulfilled by holding the less inventory
In the FIFO method, the highest ended inventory results in the lower cost of goods sold at the highest net profits.
Answer:
$50 billion.
Explanation:
Current Account represents the balance of Trade (Imports & Exports) plus net income and direct payments. Countries strive to maintain their current account surplus which is an indicator that the country is producing and exporting more than its consumption and imports. In this case, it is clearly stated that there are no other factors like income or transfers, so we just have to compare exports and imports. The formula for Current Account in this case is:
Exports - Imports
⇒ 150 - 100 = $50 billion.
Answer:
d. the Circular Flow Model
Explanation:
Based on the information provided within the question it can be said that this statement is an example of the Circular Flow Model. This model (like mentioned in the question) illustrates the flow of cash from different people or company's in different industries. Where one person/company pays another, which takes it in as income and uses that to pay another company for what they need and so on.