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2 years ago

Ratios. May someone help me, also may you please add the explanation.

Mathematics

2 answers:

kiruha [24]2 years ago

8 0

Answer:

girls = 24

boys = 16

Step-by-step explanation: because it is what it is

disa [49]2 years ago

5 0

Answer:

24 girls and 16 boys

Step-by-step explanation:

If there's a total of 40 students, you can divide that equally by the total amount of boy and girls. 3 girl units + 2 boy units (each unit is equivalent) is 5 total units. 40 ÷ 5 = 8 total people per unit

8 people per unit x 3 female units is 24 total females

8 people per unit x 2 male units is 16 total males

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Use the equation to complete an algebraic proof that proves the answer is x = 7/6. Write your proof in your journal and upload y

dimaraw [331]

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

Show that if 3x – 7 = 5, then x = 4.

Here, our given statement is 3x – 7 = 5, and we're asked to prove x = 4.

x=4

Statements Reasons

1. 3x – 7 = 5 Given

2. 3x – 7 + 7 = 5 + 7 Addition of 7 to equation (1)

3. 3x + 0 = 5 + 7 Substitution of –7 + 7 = 0 into (2)

4. 3x = 5 + 7 Substitution of 3x + 0 = 3x into (3)

5. 3x = 12 Substitution of 5 + 7 = 12 into (4)

6. 3x⁄3 = 12⁄3 Dividing equation (5) by 3

7. x = 12⁄3 Substitution of 3x⁄3 = x into (6)

8. x = 4 Substitution of 12⁄3 = 4 into (7)

Is there such a thing as being too descriptive? Yep, and that was it, since over half the proof was devoted to telling the reader how to do arithmetic. We'll typically take numerical computation for granted, and write proofs like this:

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2 years ago

let sin(θ) =3/5 and tan(y) =12/5 both angels comes from 2 different right trianglesa)find the third side of the two tringles b)

statuscvo [17]

In a right triangle, we haev some trigonometric relationships between the sides and angles. Given an angle, the ratio between the opposite side to the angle by the hypotenuse is the sine of this angle, therefore, the following statement

$\sin (\theta)=\frac{3}{5}$

Describes the following triangle

To find the missing length x, we could use the Pythagorean Theorem. The sum of the squares of the legs is equal to the square of the hypotenuse. From this, we have the following equation

$x^2+3^2=5^2$

Solving for x, we have

$\begin{gathered} x^2+3^2=5^2 \\ x^2+9=25 \\ x^2=25-9 \\ x^2=16 \\ x=\sqrt[]{16} \\ x=4 \end{gathered}$

The missing length of the first triangle is equal to 4.

For the other triangle, instead of a sine we have a tangent relation. Given an angle in a right triangle, its tanget is equal to the ratio between the opposite side and adjacent side.The following expression

$\tan (y)=\frac{12}{5}$

Describes the following triangle

Using the Pythagorean Theorem again, we have

$5^2+12^2=h^2$

Solving for h, we have

$\begin{gathered} 5^2+12^2=h^2 \\ 25+144=h^2 \\ 169=h^2 \\ h=\sqrt[]{169} \\ h=13 \end{gathered}$

The missing side measure is equal to 13.

Now that we have all sides of both triangles, we can construct any trigonometric relation for those angles.

The sine is the ratio between the opposite side and the hypotenuse, and the cosine is the ratio between the adjacent side and the hypotenuse, therefore, we have the following relations for our angles

$\begin{gathered} \sin (\theta)=\frac{3}{5} \\ \cos (\theta)=\frac{4}{5} \\ \sin (y)=\frac{12}{13} \\ \cos (y)=\frac{5}{13} \end{gathered}$

To calculate the sine and cosine of the sum

$\begin{gathered} \sin (\theta+y) \\ \cos (\theta+y) \end{gathered}$

We can use the following identities

$\begin{gathered} \sin (A+B)=\sin A\cos B+\cos A\sin B \\ \cos (A+B)=\cos A\cos B-\sin A\sin B \end{gathered}$

Using those identities in our problem, we're going to have

$\begin{gathered} \sin (\theta+y)=\sin \theta\cos y+\cos \theta\sin y=\frac{3}{5}\cdot\frac{5}{13}+\frac{4}{5}\cdot\frac{12}{13}=\frac{63}{65} \\ \cos (\theta+y)=\cos \theta\cos y-\sin \theta\sin y=\frac{4}{5}\cdot\frac{5}{13}-\frac{3}{5}\cdot\frac{12}{13}=-\frac{16}{65} \end{gathered}$