Answer:
Biodiversity is the variety and variability of life on Earth. Biodiversity is typically a measure of variation at the genetic, species, and ecosystem level. Terrestrial biodiversity is usually greater near the equator, which is the result of the warm climate and high primary productivity.
Explanation:
the number of trophic levels in a food web
Only 200 out of 2 000, 000 sperm cells reach the ovum. And only one (in exception to very rare cases of two) sperm cells actually participate in the process of fertilization. In comparison, an average female only produces 400 of egg cells during their lifetime, but the eggs cells are significantly larger than sperm cells.
B) A long time increase in the Earths Average temperature
<span>In response to a body temperature above the set point, two effector responses in mammals could be sweating and panting.
</span><span>Negative feedback stimulate activities of effectors (including sweat glands) that lower the temperature.</span>
I believe the answer is (B)
<span>a complex series of feeding relationships with many organisms interacting and depending on each other </span>
