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vladimir2022 [97]
3 years ago
5

A sample of gas has a pressure of 100.0 KPa and 25C. Calculate the pressure if the temperature is changed to 125C while the volu

me remains constant.
Chemistry
1 answer:
atroni [7]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

133.56kPa

Explanation:

Applying Pressure Law,

P/T = P'/T'....................... Equation 1

Where P = Initial pressure, T = Initial Temperature, P' = Final pressure, T' = Final Temperature.

From the question, we were asked to calculate P'

There, we make P' the subject of the equation

P' = PT'/T...................... Equation 2

Given: P = 100kPa, T = 25°C = (273+25) = 298K, T' = 125°C = (273+1250K = 398 K

Substitute these values into equation 2

P' = (100×398)/298

P' = 133.56kPa

Hence the pressure is 133.56kPa

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Answer:

See Explanation

Explanation:

The question is incomplete; as the mixtures are not given.

However, I'll give a general explanation on how to go about it and I'll also give an example.

The percentage of a component in a mixture is calculated as:

\%C_E = \frac{E}{T} * 100\%

Where

E = Amount of element/component

T = Amount of all elements/components

Take for instance:

In (Ca(OH)_2)

The amount of all elements is: (i.e formula mass of (Ca(OH)_2))

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So, the percentage component of calcium is:

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The amount of hydrogen is:

E = 2 * H

E = 2 * 1

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So, the percentage component of hydrogen is:

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The amount of oxygen is:

E = 2 * O

E = 2 * 16

E = 32

So, the percentage component of oxygen is:

\%C_E = \frac{E}{T} * 100\%

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\%C_E = \frac{3200}{74}\%

\%C_E = 43.24\%

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