A sodium ion symbol is written as Na^+.
Yes a liquid is the state of matter
1. 254 cal = 1,062.736 joules
2. 126 cal = 527.184 joules
3. 98 cal = 410.032 joules
4. 704 cal = 2,945.536 joules
5. 682 cal = 2,853.488 joules
Gilbert N. Lewis (1875-1946) was an American physical chemist.
His work with heavy water and resources were adapted by Ernest Lawrence in the development of the cyclotron.
SCIENTIFIC CONTRIBUTIONS
Lewis made many contributions to science. He was nominated for the Nobel Prize 41 times, though he was never awarded the prize.
He discovered covalent bonds and electron pairs. He worked with isotope separation, and became the first person to purify a sample of heavy water. The heavy water was later used as projectiles in Lawrence’s 27-inch cyclotron.
He also made contributions in ideas on relativity and acid-base reactions and coined the term “photon” as the smallest unit of light.
Atomic weight of an element can be calculated as follows:
average atomic weight =
(atomic weight of first isotope)(its percentage of abundance) +
(atomic weight of second isotope)(its percentage of abundance)
average atomic weight = 98.225 amu
atomic weight of first isotope = 97.780 amu
its percentage of abundance = 1 - 0.417 = 0.583
atomic weight of second isotope = ??
its percentage of abundance = 0.417
So, just substitute in the above equation to get the atomic weight of the second isotope as follows:
98.225 = (97.78)(0.583) + (mass2)(0.417)
atomic weight of second isotope = 98.847 amu