We know that Hardy-Weinberg conditions include the following equations:
where 
And where p = dominant, and q = recessive; this means that 
is equal to the homozygous dominant, 
is the heterozygous, and 
is the homozygous recessive .
So we have 100 total cats, with 4 having the recessive white coat color. That means we have a ratio of 
or 0.04. Let that equal our 
value.
So when we solve for q, we get:
Now that we have our q value, we can use the other equation to find p:
So then we can solve for our heterozygous population:
This is the ratio of the population. So we then multiply this number by 100 to get the number of cats that are heterozygous:
So now we know that there are 32 heterozygous cats in the population.
Answer:
'Adds' is the correct option
Explanation:
During cellular respiration, glucose and oxygen are changed into energy and carbon dioxide. Therefore, carbon dioxide is released into the atmosphere during the process of cellular respiration.
Answer: Growing a beard in males is an example of a sex-limited trait.
Answer: C. Preying
Explanation:
A non-native species is the species which is introduced to a new ecosystem. This species is introduced intentionally or accidentally to a new ecosystem by human beings or they may enter to the ecosystem by their own.
A non-native species can be invasive which means it can compete with the native species for resources like shelter, food and mates.
According to the given situation, the Gila trouts being the native species has been affected by the non-native Rainbow trout. This may be because of the fact that non-native species can be invasive for the native species. As the species is used as mate by the non-native species and they may become the prey of non-native species. This has resulted in the extinction of the species of Gila trouts.
Answer: C. The population size became limited due to factors such as availability of food.
Explanation:
Out of all the choices, C is the most likely to happen since more often then not, food runs out because a species has too many members. C is an example of the environment’s carrying capacity limiting the chipmunk species.
Since we are not told if the chipmunk population is really small, interbreeding may not happen. Predators hunt prey, not eat fruits like chipmunks do (I’m assuming what chipmunks eat.) If there was a predator species that came in, they would hunt the chipmunks instead of competing for the same resources. D just doesn’t make much sense in my opinion because that wouldn’t limit the chipmunk population.
