Through the things they eat
<em>When water is abundant:</em>
-Temporal regulation of stomata is used:
Open during the day
Closed at night
- At night, there is no photosynthesis, so no demand for CO2 inside the leaf.
- Sunny day = demand for CO2 in leaf is high = stomata wide open.
- As there is plenty of water, plant trades water loss for photosynthesis products.
- If the leaf's CO2 concentration is low, the stomata will stay open to continue fueling photosynthesis.
- High temperatures will also signal stomata to close.
- When limited water is available in the soil, plants try to prevent water loss.
Answer:
B) The "lub-dub" sound originates from blood turbulence through the heart.
Explanation:
The systole and diastole in the heart produce the lub and dub sound in the heart.
The systole represents the contraction of both left and right ventricles and pumps the blood to the body and the right ventricle to the lungs. This involves the opening and closing of the valves. The closing of the atrioventricular valves produces lub sound.
At the end of the systole or ventricular contraction or when the blood has been pumped to the aorta and the pulmonary valves then the semilunar valves present in the aorta and pulmonary closes. This produces a sound dub.
Therefore,lub dub is associated with the physical contraction of the heart but not the turbulence of the blood.
Thus, the selected option is the correct answer.