2. The correct answer is <em>Figurative language</em> what is used to make something simple something mulltidimensional. In this way, the reader can imagine more about what is written.
5. The right answer is metaphor. In literature is used to directly compare two things to give an efficient idea of one of them. This word makes reference to the similar things without using as or like.
8. A complete sentence is characterized for having a verb, expressing a full idea and making sense when it is alone, meaning without necessary in a text. The one that meet these requirements is the first one <em>Notice that the fragment is frequently a dependent clause or long phrase that follows the main clause</em>.
The correct answer is 4. It supports the overall organization of the speech by building an argument for a particular solution.
Explanation
The text presents a proposal to unify the celebration of junior and senior promotion. In this text, the author compares and contrasts both celebrations, indeed, the author exposes the minimum differences between both celebrations, for example in the junior the attire is semi-formal and the attendees are junior, while in the senior, the attire is formal and the attendees are senior. Moreover, the author explains the characteristics of both celebrations are very similar. From the differences and similarities an argument is built in which it is exposed why it would be better to unify them to reduce the costs of implementation and allow more people to attend it by reducing the income value. According to the above, the correct answer is 4. It supports the overall organization of speech by building an argument for a particular solution.