People who have darker skin have more melanin which is a black or dark brown pigment in the skin. When we are out in the sun our skin produces more melanin, which helps our skin be more resistant in the sun. This is why we tan.
Answer:
mRNA: 3' AUG-AAU-GCU-GCC-GGU-GA-5'
amino acids : methionine, asparagine, alanine, arginine, proline
type of mutation: deletion, missense
Explanation:
The mRNA sequence is complementary to the DNA sequence. A always pairs with T, C always pairs with G. Except this is an RNA sequence not a DNA sequence, so T is replaced with U.
The mRNA sequence is translated into an amino acid sequence based on the triplet code. The triplet code for this sequence is shown in the attached picture. Each triplet signifies a specific amino acid. The codon can be identified from the table and placed in sequence. We can see that the new DNA strand has caused a new amino acid sequence. It has also left us with an incomplete sequence, as GA cannot signify an amino acid.
The type of mutation is a single base deletion. We can see that the base C is missing from the 9th amino acid in the original strand. As you can see, this has an ongoing affect on all the bases in the rest of the sequence, as it changes the way the sequence is organised into codons. This results in a missense mutation.
The symptoms of a lung-expansion injury tend to appear immediately after the dive while the symptoms of decompression sickness tend to appear usually slower after the dive.
Why does oxygen treat scuba-related illnesses?
Decompression sickness (DCS) patients address the disease process by dissolving air bubbles in the blood and tissues and diffusing excess nitrogen to oxygenate ischemic regions.
Needs to be recompressed Recompression was traditionally carried out with the assistance of a personal doctor or technician and a customized chamber that allowed for a controlled rise in atmospheric pressure. DCS divers have to travel further to decompression rooms since the number of rooms accessible for 24-hour emergency care countrywide is decreasing at an alarming rate.
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Answer:
Enzyme inhibitors may alter the elimination rate of a particular drug or inhibit detoxication pathways
Explanation:
An enzyme inhibitor is a chemical compound capable of binding to an enzyme in order to reduce its activity. An enzyme inhibitor may bind to an active site and thus decreases the rate of reaction (direct inhibition). Enzyme inhibitors may act 1-to Inhibit detoxification enzymes and 2-reduce the elimination rate of enzyme drugs, thereby having dose-dependent toxicity effects. For example, many medicines are based on the inhibition of Cytochromes P450 (CYPs) proteins, which are a superfamily of enzymes required for drug metabolism.
Answer: Both types of the organism assemble proteins
Explanation:
The statement that is true for all the prokaryotes and eukaryotic organism. both of the organism assemble protein through the process of transcription and translation.
Both type of the organism use different-different machinery but assemble protein by transcription and translation.
Transcription and translation is the process by which the protein synthesis takes place.