Answer:
Large quantities of water molecules constantly move across cell membranes by simple diffusion, often facilitated by movement through membrane proteins, including aquaporins. In general, net movement of water into or out of cells is negligible. For example, it has been estimated that an amount of water equivalent to roughly 100 times the volume of the cell diffuses across the red blood cell membrane every second; the cell doesn't lose or gain water because equal amounts go in and out. There are, however, many cases in which net flow of water occurs across cell membranes and sheets of cells. An example of great importance to you is the secretion of and absorption of water in your small intestine. In such situations, water still moves across membranes by simple diffusion, but the process is important enough to warrant a distinct name - osmosis.
Answer and Explanation:
In suspension cultures (liquid media), it has been demonstrated that single cells can regenerate to form an entire plant, and undergoes all the natural stages of embryo development.
Totipotent stem cells give rise to all types of cells including the placenta and embryo in animals.Pluripotent cells on the other hand are cells that are capable of self-renewing into the three different germ layers of an embryo forming an adult without giving rise to placenta. As the embryo grows, it develops into multipotent cells.
Answer:
Conscious interpretation of sensations.
Explanation:
Cerebral cortex consists of the outer layer of the cerebrum present in the brain of the humans. Longitudinal fissure divides the cerebral cortex into the right and left cerebral hemisphere.
The cerebral cortex is involved in the senses information. The conscious interpretation of the sensation is required in the cerebral cortex and contains large number of sensory innervation.
Thus, the correct answer is option (B).
<u>ANSWER:</u>
The correct order is- Zygote, Blastula, Gastrula, Fetus.
<u>EXPLANATION:</u>
- The embryo develops from the zygote which is formed when the gametes fuse in the process of "fertilization".
- The zygote undergoes cell division to form blastula which is a "ball of cells".
- Gastrula leads to the rearrangement of cells of the blastula into three layers that differentiate into different systems of organ.
- The last stage is the fetus which then develops into a baby.