"The Supreme Court" was <span> established to settle disputes between the states, but it should be noted that its powers quickly became more involved--especially when it obtained the power to deem laws unconstitutional. </span>
Spoils System: The practice of a successful political party giving public office to its supporters.
Common Jim Crow laws included literary tests, poll taxes, and the grandfather clause, which were all restrictions on voting meant to keep black men from casting a ballot. Bans on interracial marriage and separation between races in public and places of business were also common parts of Jim Crow.
Answer:
<h2>The Cold War</h2>
The Cold War refers to global tensions between the United States (USA) and its allies and the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (USSR) and its allies. Some of the deeper issues that set the USA and the USSR at odds were that the USA was committed to capitalism and democratic institutions of government, whereas the USSR was committed to communism and imposed authoritarian government. The Cold War was mostly a tension between these worldviews.There were also immediate conflicts and pressure points as the Cold War began. One of those issues was that the USA had atomic weapons and the USSR did not. (The US would not share that technology with the Soviets, who had been their ally in World War II.) When the Soviets developed their own atomic weaponry, this led to a massive arms race between the superpowers, which also was a big feature of the Cold War.
The factors that cause the political realignment during the 1960’s include the following.
- Civil Rights Movement
- Roe v. Wade
- Vietnam War
<h3>What was the Civil rights Movement?</h3>
The civil rights movement was a political movement and campaign which started from 1954 to 1968 in the United States to abolish institutional racial segregation, discrimination, and disenfranchisement throughout the United States.
<h3>Roe v. Wade</h3>
Roe v. Wade was a landmark court decision by the supreme court of the United states in which the court ruled on the right of abortion. This was part of the civil rights movement for women in the mid 20th century.
<h3>The Vietnam War</h3>
The Vietnam War was a conflict in Vietnam, Laos, and Cambodia from 1 November 1955 to the fall of Saigon on 30 April 1975.
Formed the second of the Indochina Wars and was officially fought between North Vietnam and South Vietnam.
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