The ecosystem is indeed huge, the one who are creating in the ecosystem are animals and plants both are the one who creates the ecosystem.
The interactions that occur between organisms in an ecosystem: Predation, parasitism and herbivory.
Predation - Predating another animal for a prey
E.g : Lions And Antelopes
Paratism - Some small things that lives with the host, it can harm the host or harm the parasite.
E.g: dogs and lice or bacteria and humans
Herbivory - animals that eat plants
e.g: Sheep And the grass
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B. Mitochondrion. Centriole is unique to animal cells and is used in cell division. Chloroplast and Cell wall are unique to plants cells, together with permanent vacuole. Both have mitochondrion, where energy is released through respiration.
Answer: adenylyl cyclase inositol triphosphate mainly known as IP3 causes the release of Calcium ions directly from the inracellular stores and causea contraction.
Explanation:
IP3, inositol phosphate is a second messenger a signaling molecule. It is made by hydrolysis of phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate (PIP2), a phospholipid that is located in the plasma membrane, by an enzyme phospholipase C.
IP3 binds to the calcium channels and opens Ca2+ channels that are embedded in the ER membrane, releasing Ca2+ into the cytosol. Calcium ions released may cause contraction and regulate the Ca2+ channels in the membranes.
ANSWER:
(A) project be stopped to protect the ivory-billed woodpecker and all the other species of plants and animals.
EXPLANATION:
Option A (project be stopped to protect the ivory-billed woodpecker and all the other species of plants and animals) is most appropriate for a biocentric species egalitarian, because it provides equal rights and support for all forms of life without being baised on favoring sentient animals (animals who can feel and can be emotional).
NOTE: Species egalitarianism is the philosophic view that all living things have the same moral right and support and all forms of life have intrinsic value.
