Answer:
-2.5m/s²
Explanation:
The acceleration of a body is giving by the rate of change of the body's velocity. It is given by
a = Δv / t ----------------(i)
Where;
a = acceleration (measured in m/s²)
Δv = change in velocity = final velocity - initial velocity (measure in m/s)
t = time taken for the change (measured in seconds(s))
From the question;
i. initial velocity = 5m/s
final velocity = 0 [since the body (ball) comes to rest]
Δv = 0 - 5 = -5m/s
ii. time taken = t = 2s
<em>Substitute these values into equation (i) as follows;</em>
a = (-5m/s) / (2s)
a = -2.5m/s²
Therefore, the acceleration of the ball is -2.5m/s²
NB: The negative sign shows that the ball was actually decelerating.
Answer:
-30 N/C
Explanation:
Since the potential changes from 0.90 V to 1.2 V when I move the probe 1 cm closer to the non-grounded electrode, the electric field is the gradient between the two points is given by E = -ΔV/Δx where ΔV = change in electric potential and Δx = distance of potential change = 1 cm = 0.01 m
Now ΔV = final potential - initial potential = 1.2 V - 0.90 V = 0.30 V
Since E = -ΔV/Δx
substituting the values of the variables into the equation, we have
E = -ΔV/Δx
E = -0.30 V/0.01 m
E = -30 V/m
Since 1 V/m = 1 N/C.
E = -30 N/C
So, the average electric field is -30 N/C
The moment of inertia is 
Explanation:
The total moment of inertia of the system is the sum of the moment of inertia of the rod + the moment of inertia of the two balls.
The moment of inertia of the rod about its centre is given by
where
M = 24 kg is the mass of the rod
L = 0.96 m is the length of the rod
Substituting,
The moment of inertia of one ball is given by
where
m = 50 kg is the mass of the ball
is the distance of each ball from the axis of rotation
So we have
Therefore, the total moment of inertia of the system is
Learn more about inertia:
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If an electron, a proton, and a deuteron move in a magnetic field with the same momentum perpendicularly, the ratio of the radii of their circular paths will be:
<h3>How is the ratio of the perpendicular parts obtained?</h3>
To obtain the ratio of the perpendicular parts, one begins bdy noting that the mass of the proton = 1m, the mass of deuteron = 2m, and the mass of the alpha particle = 4m.
The ratio of the radii of the parts can be obtained by finding the root of the masses and dividing this by the charge. When the coefficients are substituted into the formula, we will have:
r = √m/e : √2m/e : √4m/2e
When resolved, the resulting ratios will be:
1: √2 : 1
Learn more about the radii of their circular paths here:
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Answer: ma is the formula of Newton's Second Law of Motion. Newton's Second Law of Motion is defined as Force is equal to the rate of change of momentum. For a constant mass, force equals mass times acceleration.
Explanation: Newton's second law of motion is F = ma, or force is equal to mass times acceleration.
