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marta [7]
3 years ago
10

A disk of radius R = 11 cm is pulled along a frictionless surface with a force of F = 16 N by a string wrapped around the edge.A

t the instant when d = 30 cm of string has unwound off the disk, what is the torque exerted about the center of the disk?
Physics
1 answer:
kenny6666 [7]3 years ago
7 0

Answer: 1.76 Nm

Explanation:

If the force pulls horizontally, this means that the force is tangent to the disk at any point of the string unwinding process, so the distance d is irrelevant.

In this case, the torque is directly given by the product of the force times the distance perpendicular to the center of the disk, which is just the radius, as follows:

τ = F * r = 16 N. (0.11) m = 1.76 Nm

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9. How much energy does a 100 W light bulb use in half an hour? If the light bulb converts
yulyashka [42]

The energy used by the light bulb in half an hour is 180000 J and the amount of thermal energy generated is 158400 J.

What is Energy?

Energy is the ability or the capacity to do work.

To calculate the energy of the light bulb we use the formula below

Formula:

  • E = Pt.......... Equation 1

Where:

  • E = Energy used by the bulb in a half-hour
  • P = Power of the bulb
  • t = Time

Given:

  • P = 100 W
  • t = 1/2 hour = 30 minutes = (30×60) = 1800 seconds

Substitute these values into equation 1

  • E = (100×1800)
  • E = 180000 J

  • If the light converts 12% of electric energy to light energy, then  88% of the energy is used to generate thermal energy

Therefore,

  • Thermal energy = (180000×88/100) = 158400 J

Hence, the energy used by the light bulb in half an hour is 180000 J and the amount of thermal energy generated is 158400 J.

Learn more about energy here: brainly.com/question/21927255

#SPJ1

6 0
2 years ago
Endothermic reactions give off heat as they proceed. <br> a. True<br> b. False
Temka [501]
B. False
Endothermic reactions absorb heat.
5 0
3 years ago
In a certain region of space, the electric potential is V(x,y,z)=Axy-Bx^2+Cy , where A,B , and C are positive constants.a) Calcu
laiz [17]

Answer:

a)  Eₓ = - A y + 2B x , b)  Ey = -Ax –C , c) Ez = 0 , d) The correct answer is 3

Explanation:

The electric field and the electric power are related

                    E = - dV / ds

a) Let's find the electric field on the x axis

                  Eₓ = - dV / dx

                  dV / dx = A y - B 2x

                  Eₓ = - A y + 2B x

b) calculate the electric field on the y-axis

                Ey = - dV / dy

                dV / dy = A x + C

                Ey = -Ax –C

c) the electric field on the z axis

              dv / dz = 0

              Ez = 0

.d) at which point the electric field is zero

Since the electric field is a vector quantity all components must be zero

X axis

              0 = = - A y + 2B x

              y = 2B / A x

Axis y

             0 = -Ax –C

              .x = -C / A

We substitute this value in the previous equation

             .y = 2B / A (-C / A)

             .y = 2 B C / A2

The correct answer is 3

6 0
3 years ago
An electron enters a region of uniform electric field with an initial velocity of 64 km/s in the same direction as the electric
8090 [49]

Answer:

1.) 11 km/s

2.) 9.03 × 10^-5 metres

Explanation:

Given that an electron enters a region of uniform electric field with an initial velocity of 64 km/s in the same direction as the electric field, which has magnitude E = 48 N/C.

Electron q = 1.6×10^-19 C

Electron mass = 9.11×10^-31 Kg

(a) What is the speed of the electron 1.3 ns after entering this region?

E = F/q

F = Eq

Ma = Eq

M × V/t = Eq

Substitute all the parameters into the formula

9.11×10^-31 × V/1.3×10^-9 = 48 × 1.6×10^-19

V = 7.68×10^-18 /7.0×10^-22

V = 10971.43 m/s

V = 11 Km/s approximately

(b) How far does the electron travel during the 1.3 ns interval?

The initial velocity U = 64 km/s

S = ut + 1/2at^2

S = 64000×1.3×10^-6 + 1/2 × 8.4×10^12 × ( 1.3×10^-9)^2

S =8.32×10^-5 + 7.13×10^-6

S = 9.03 × 10^-5 metres

3 0
3 years ago
What is the difference between acceleration due to gravity and gravitational force?​
ollegr [7]

Answer:

Gravity.” or “Gravity causes the moon to orbit the earth.” “Acceleration due to gravity” is much more precise. It is the acceleration that an object experiences when it is dropped with no other external forces on it. ... Near the surface of the earth the acceleration due to gravity is about 9.8

7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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