a. parsimony; simplest; fewest
When selecting among multiple possible phylogenetic trees that fit our data, we commonly use the principle of <u>parsimony</u>, which means we choose the <u>simplest</u> possible hypothesis. In phylogenetic analysis, that means selecting the tree that represents the <u>fewest</u> evolutionary changes or mutations.
Explanation:
Phylogeny describes the evolutionary history of on organism or group of organisms.
A phylogenetic tree structure is used to describe the relationship between various organisms which have originated from common ancestors.
The Principle of Parsimony is best applied while constructing phylogenetic tree.
This principle emphasizes on simple observations on a phylogeny which requires only few changes or variations which explain for the difference between the phylogenic sequences.
This tree structure will only have few specific genetic variations or mutations or evolutionary changes which took place through new appearance of a trait or disappearance of an existing trait.
Answer:
All this combination of reactions is summarized in that the bacteria reduced nitrate, that is, they added protons to said compound, giving nitrite as a product.
By promoting the appearance of nitrite and that it increases in its concentrations when the zinc dust is thrown away, it becomes reddish since there was a change in pH, that is, the medium was acidified.
Explanation:
Some bacteria take nitrate as a source and end up generating an oxide reduction reaction that gives nitrite as a product, if this reaction advances in a chain, that is, the nitrite is reduced after the nitrate, the product in the future would be ammonia
Simple squamous epithelium
<span>That statement is true
Abiotic factors (such as weather and environment) will determine which organism will be superior compared to another.
For example, Lion will be placed as the highest in the food chain if they're in Savanna environment. But, if we place that lion in the middle of the ocean, the lion will not has the superiority that it has on land.</span><span />
Answer:
P. aeruginosa
Explanation:
<em>P. aeruginosa</em> is a gram-negative bacteria that belongs to the family Pseudomonadaceae.
From the given question the following points lead us to conclude that the colony that will be growing would be of P. aeruginosa :
1. Flat spreading colonies with a metallic sheen on SBA - <em>P. aeruginosa</em> is known to produce smooth colonies with flat edges.
2. Fluorescent green color in the media with clear colonies on cetrimide agar - <em>P. aeruginosa</em> is known to produce pyoverdin which is a fluorescent pigment under low iron conditions.
3. Medium clear colonies that have a "fruity or grape-like odor" on MacConkey Agar - <em>P. aeruginosa</em> has a sweet fruity odor which is its characteristic odor because of the production of trimethylamine.
Thus, from all these characteristics one can conclude that the organism in the culture is <em>P. aeruginosa. </em>
