The Declaration of Independence.
Answer:
George Perkins Marsh is the correct answer.
Explanation:
George Perkins Marsh was American philologist and diplomat is believed to be the first environmentalist. He recognised the irreversible impact of human actions on the Earth. It is considered to be a precursor to the sustainability concept. He also wrote the book Man and Nature. His book was one of the earliest work of ecology. He argued that humans are secured as long as man manages his resources properly and keeps them in good condition as resource scarcity can affect environmental equilibrium.
Answer:
First-past-the-post
Explanation:
The single candidate voting method that prevails by far is A first-past-the-post (also called "plural", "relative majority", or "winner takes all"), in which each voter votes on a choice, and the choice that receives the most votes wins, even if it receives less than the majority of votes combined.
This sort of system tends to quickly create favorites and concentrate the options so the votes "won't be lost" during the election by trying to elect a candidate that is less known (many candidates are prematurely dropped for the perceived notion of "not-standing-a-change" against bigger parties).