Answer:
B) increased exchange surface provided by their membranes
Explanation:
Alveoli are tiny air sacs that are responsible for exchanging oxygen (O2) and carbon dioxide (CO2) in the lungs. Alveoli have elastic fibers in order to expand and recoil depending on the volume of air breathed in. The alveolar epithelial cells (pneumocytes) may adopt a shape that serves to increase the surface area of gas exchange. On the other hand, intestinal epithelial cells have microvilli, which are microscopic projections in the plasma membrane. Microvilli serve to increase the cell's surface area, thereby facilitating the absorption of nutrients and water.
Erythropoiesis is the formation of the red blood cells a process which takes place in the bone marrow. All blood cells are formed in the bone marrow, a soft, highly cellular tissue that fills the internal cavities of the long bones. It takes place in 8 stages where the first seven steps takes place within the bone marrow and after the 7th step the red blood cell is released into the blood stream as reticulocyte which then matures to erythrocyte after 1-2 days.
Answer:
According to plate tectonics theory, Earth's outer shell is divided into multiple plates that slowly glide over the mantle. This slowly changes Earth's surface over time by merging, or separating, continents.
Answer:
citric acid cycle
Explanation:
check the below attached file for further explanation
The trait is passed on genetically to the next generation
Explanation:
