Answer:
We see an object when light falls on it and gets reflected from its surface and enters our eyes. In a dark room, there is no source of light. no light falls on the surface of objects and we do not see them. This is why we cannot see the objects in a dark room.
- The subnet mask would be a 32-bit integer which is formed by assigning the host bits to all 0's and the networking bits to so many 1's.
- In this method, the subnetting separates the IP address between host and network addresses.
- The subnet mask covers an IP address with its 32-bit number, thus the term "mask".
Given:
Network IP address
Subnet numbers
Calculating the borrow bits:

a)
Calculating the dotted decimal value for the subnet mask:

b)
The additional bits which will be needed to mask the subnet mask that is = 4.
Learn more: brainly.com/question/2254014
Answer:
def typeHistogram(it,n):
d = dict()
for i in it:
n -=1
if n>=0:
if str(type(i).__name__) not in d.keys():
d.setdefault(type(i).__name__,1)
else:
d[str(type(i).__name__)] += 1
else:
break
return list(d.items())
it = iter([1,2,'a','b','c',4,5])
print(typeHistogram(it,7))
Explanation:
- Create a typeHistogram function that has 2 parameters namely "it" and "n" where "it" is an iterator used to represent a sequence of values of different types while "n" is the total number of elements in the sequence.
- Initialize an empty dictionary and loop through the iterator "it".
- Check if n is greater than 0 and current string is not present in the dictionary, then set default type as 1 otherwise increment by 1.
- At the end return the list of items.
- Finally initialize the iterator and display the histogram by calling the typeHistogram.
Answer:
Detailed ERD Diagram is given in the attachment