Answer: Quid pro quo
Explanation:
Quid pro quo is defined as a favour granted in return for something done. Betty wants promotion and Ben wants to take advantage of her by granting her a promotion on the basis of Betty fulfilling his sexual flavours. This is an assualt and an unfavourable condition for Betty if she doesn't want to and as such promotion should be merit on stands of hardworking and not an immoral favour.
Answer: D) Social norms
Explanation: Social norms are general social norms, meaning accepted by society as unwritten rules, and these rules relate to what behaviour is acceptable, that is, norms about how to behave. Such norms define rules, for example for certain social groups, classes, boys, girls, etc., but also at a higher cultural level, for example, some norms differ from culture to culture. In each case, social norms provide a specific model or idea of how to behave within certain groups, cultures, etc.
The answer is A. enviroment hope this helps :)