This report is normally completed by the United States Probation Officers department/ office in most states.
<h3>What is the pre-sentence investigation?</h3>
A presentence investigation report (PSIR), which is a legal document, summarizes the results of an investigation into the "legal and social history" of a criminal defendant before sentencing to ascertain whether there are any mitigating factors that should affect the harshness or leniency of a punishment.
U.S. probation and pretrial services officers and officer assistants:
- Offer services that safeguard the community,
- Assist federal courts in ensuring the impartial administration of justice,
- Inquire into and oversee individuals accused of and found guilty of offenses against the U.S.
The presentence investigation report will serve as the court's major tool for decision-making in this case. US Probation Officers are in charge of completing these reports.
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The appropriate response is confirmation bias. It is the propensity to scan for, decipher, support, and review data in a way that affirms one's prior convictions or speculations. It is a sort of subjective inclination and an efficient mistake of inductive thinking. Individuals show this predisposition when they accumulate or recollect data specifically, or when they decipher it biasedly.
Answer:
In this milestone decision, the Supreme Court ruled that separating children in public schools on the basis of race was unconstitutional. It signaled the end of legalized racial segregation in the schools of the United States, overruling the "separate but equal" principle set forth in the 1896 Plessy v. Ferguson case.
