The chemical composition of glycocalyx is sugar and protein.
<h3>What is the glycocalyx?</h3>
The envelope formed by <em>glycoproteins, glycolipids and hyaluronic acid</em> located in the cell membrane is known as glycocalyx. This component works as a <u>mechanical cell protection</u> thanks to its composition, it also allows <u>cell adhesion</u> and <u>hormonal reception</u> by giving it a suitable environment for this reception.
The glycocalyx is not only seen in eukaryotic cells, but also in prokaryotic cells or in bacterial cells. Each type of cell has its different conformation of the glycocalyx, this <em>depends on its individual need</em>.
Therefore, we can confirm that the chemical composition of glycocalyx is sugar and protein.
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Answer:
b. can no longer undergo cell division.
Explanation:
Terminally differentiated cells are those cells completely specialized in their functions that have lost their ability to proliferate. They are cells that have a unique, very specific, function, whereas undifferentiated cells do not have specialized functions that serve to replace old and dead cells. Examples of terminally differentiated cells include skin cells derived from epithelial stem cells, red blood cells and white blood cells generated from hematopoietic stem cells, etc.
Answer:
Célula procariota y procariotas.
Explicación:
La célula procariota es un tipo de célula que apareció por primera vez en la Tierra hace unos mil millones de años. Estos tipos de células están presentes en los procariotas, lo que significa que estos organismos no tienen un núcleo verdadero o una membrana nuclear alrededor del núcleo y otros orgánulos de la célula. El ADN del organismo procariótico se encuentra en una parte central de la célula que se conoce como nucleoide. La pared celular de un procariota actúa como una capa adicional de protección, ayuda a mantener la forma y estructura celular y previene la deshidratación.
When our stomach digests the food, the carbohydrates in the food break down into another type of sugar called glucose.