Answer:
A. Taxa are based on Latin, not English.
Explanation:
In the classification of organism, the child choose English as primary language but scientists uses Latin language as a primary language for their taxa.
Swedish scientist Carl Linnaeus, initiated the classification of organism and he choose Latin names for different taxa such as phyla and species because Latin was a universal scholarly language in Europe.
So, till now scientists uses Latin language for the naming of organisms and the child uses English language.
Hence, the correct answer is A. Taxa are based on Latin, not English.
Answer: B. In hypoxic tissues, in contrast to normoxic tissues, ATP is additionally consumed to transform lactate to pyruvate
Explanation:
In hypoxic tissues such as new cancerous cells, the vascular system is still underdeveloped, thus oxygen supply is reduced. To meet energy need, additional glucose is needed to convert lactate (result of anaerobic glycolysis) to pyruvate which can then go into the TCA cycle to yield energy. This phenomenon is very common in muscle tissues during exercise.
Answer:
<u>Cilia</u>
Explanation:
Cilia and flagellum are made up of microtubules.
Cytoskeletal filaments are structures which allow movement. In cilia and flagella, the cytoskeletal filaments are present in the form of microtubules and the primary work of these structures is to facilitate in movement.
Cilia is also present in mammals to facilitate the movement of fluids in cells.
Structurally, there is no difference between cilia and flagella. The only difference between cilia and flagella is in their lengths.
Answer:
A. Food was turned into blood, and when it reached the heart it was mixed with air to make 'spirit.'
Explanation:
Galen believed a theory of pneuma. That is, he believed that blood contains "vital spirits" released into it by the brain.
