Answer:
cell membrane is the outer boundary present around the cells functions to protect the inner cellular material from outer invaders and maintain the shape of cell
Explanation:
Cell membrane is the outer most boundary made up of lipids and proteins.
Mainly the membrane is composed of lipid bilayer in which protein chains are embedded
Answer:
Fruiting body, If cut off, will hamper sexual reproduction in fungi.
<u>Explanation:</u>
Fungi are of unicellular, multinucleate, and multicellular. They can be classified based on their reproductive spores and their multinucleate or multicellular filaments nature that can be called as hyphae. The sporocarp that is also named as fruiting bodyor fruit body is a multicellular structure in which the spore-producing structures, like basidia or asci, are born.
The fungi consist of spores in the fruiting bodies, that are dispersed for reproduction process. Mushrooms common instance of a fruiting body. These are formed from hyphae, that are smaller threads that usually forms the bulk of fungi. The term mycelium that describes a hyphae network will be extending in all directions through the soil. Hence, when Fruiting body is cut off it will hamper sexual reproduction in fungi because there are many hyphae with which Fruiting body can be formed.
In gametes generated by F1 tri-hybrids and gametes produced by parents from true-breeding populations.
When non-sister chromatids of homologous chromosomes exchange genetic material during meiosis, novel allelic combinations are created in the daughter cells. The locations of three genes in the genome of an organism are identified using a three-point cross. A homozygous recessive individual is crossed with a person who is heterozygous for three mutations, and the progeny's phenotypes are graded. When F1 progeny are self-pollinated, a 3:1 ratio of F2 progeny are created.
To konw more about homologous chromosomes please click on the link brainly.com/question/27258467
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It's when you use something so much that it loses it's value or purpose. But it can also mean making a piece of land more profitable and productive.
The answer would be combined statistical area. This is made of metropolitan and micropolitan statistical area which would be located in the United States as well as Puerto Rico that demonstrate both economic as well as social linkage.Hope this is the right answer.
