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Nataly [62]
2 years ago
13

Manufacturing has an expected EBIT of $40,000 per year in perpetuity and a tax rate of 35%. The firm currently has no debt. Its

cost of debt is 8% and unlevered cost of capital is 14%. (i) What is the firm's current (a) firm value and (b) equity value
Business
1 answer:
morpeh [17]2 years ago
8 0

Answer and Explanation:

The computation is shown below:

Given that

EBIT = $40,000

Unlevered cost of capital = 14%

Cost of debt = 8%

tax rate = 35%

based on the above information,

(i)

(a) Current firm value is

Value of a perpetuity = FCFF ÷ Cost of capital

where,

cost of capital= cost of equity

 = $40,000 ÷ 14%

= $285,714

b. And, the equity value would be $285,714 as the present debt is zero

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During the first month of operations ended August 31, Kodiak Fridgeration Company manufactured 48,000 mini refrigerators, of whi
Anvisha [2.4K]

Answer:

Part a.

Income statement based on the absorption costing concept.

Sales                                                                                      $8,800,000.00

Less Cost of Sales

Beginning  Inventory                                          $0

Add Manufacturing Cost                          $6,048,000.00

Less Ending Inventory                                ($504,000.00) ($5,544,000.00)

Gross Profit                                                                            $3,256,000.00

Less Expenses :

Selling and administrative expenses:

Variable                                                      $528,000.00

Fixed                                                           $352,000.00     ($880,000.00)

Net Income/(loss)                                                                   $2,376,000.00

Part b.

Income statement based on the variable costing concept.

Sales                                                                                      $8,800,000.00

Less Cost of Sales

Beginning  Inventory                                          $0

Add Manufacturing Cost                          $5,520,000.00

Less Ending Inventory                                ($460,000.00) ($5,060,000.00)

Contribution                                                                            $3,740,000.00

Less Expenses :

Fixed manufacturing cost                          $528,000.00

Selling and administrative expenses:

Variable                                                      $528,000.00

Fixed                                                           $352,000.00      ($1,408,000.00)

Net Income/(loss)                                                                    $2,332,000.00

Part c.

Reason : Fixed Costs deferred in Ending Inventory in Absorption Costing has resulted in a higher Income.

Explanation:

<u>Units in Ending Inventory Calculation :</u>

Production                             48,000

Less Sales                            (44,000)

Ending Inventory                    4,000

Absorption Costing Calcs

<u>Variable Manufacturing Costs</u>

Direct materials                         $3,360,000.00

Direct labor                                 $1,344,000.00

Variable manufacturing cost        $816,000.00

Fixed manufacturing cost            $528,000.00

Total                                           $6,048,000.00

Ending Inventory =  $6,048,000.00 × 4,000 / 48,000

                            =   $504,000

Variable Costing Calcs

<u>Variable Manufacturing Costs</u>

Direct materials                         $3,360,000.00

Direct labor                                 $1,344,000.00

Variable manufacturing cost        $816,000.00

Total                                           $5,520,000.00

Ending Inventory =  $5,520,000.00 × 4,000 / 48,000

                            =   $460,000

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Selma owns a roofing business. She enjoys being her own boss, but her satisfaction comes at a price. Her days are filled with or
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Answer:

D. Sole proprietorship.

Explanation:

We know it's definitely is a sole proprietorship because of 'unlimited personal liability' which is a key characteristic.

Selma's business is not a joint venture because she is the only person who invested and runs the business whereas a joint venture is created by two or more entities or 'shared ownership'

Nor is it a corporation for this is an 'organization' owned and manned by many people but is regarded as a single entity. Neither is her business an s corporation because that just the same as a corporation but just with different tax regulations.

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3 years ago
The opportunity cost of a choice is the _____ of the opportunities lost.a. Valueb. Interest
salantis [7]

Answer:

a. Value.

Explanation:

The opportunity cost of a choice is the value of the opportunities lost.

In Economics, Opportunity cost also known as the alternative forgone, can be defined as the value, profit or benefits given up by an individual or organization in order to choose or acquire something deemed significant at the time.

Simply stated, it is the cost of not enjoying the benefits, profits or value associated with the alternative forgone or best alternative choice available.

Hence, the opportunity cost of a choice  is the benefits that could be derived in from another choice using the same amount of resources.

<em>For instance, if you decide to invest resources such as money in a food business (restaurant), your opportunity cost would be the profits you could have earned if you had invest the same amount of resources in a salon business or any other business as the case may be.</em>

5 0
3 years ago
What is a negative externality? Group of answer choices 1. Harm from economic activity that affects persons not involved in the
alukav5142 [94]

Answer:

Option 1 is correct.

Explanation:

There are two types of externality:

(i) Negative externality

(ii) Positive externality

Negative externality:

Suppose there is an economic transaction initiated between the two partners and this transaction reduces the consumption of third person, then this is known as the negative externality.

For example: Smoking is one of the example of negative externality. Smoking a cigarette is not only present in the consumption bundle of a person who smokes but it also affects the health of the other person who stands near that person. So, it reduces the consumption of non smoker.

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2 years ago
Commissions charged on the trading of stock are
gtnhenbr [62]

Answer:

D. Charged on the buying and selling of stock.

Explanation:

Trade is defined as the action of buying and selling goods and services. And a trade commission is payed whenever an action is being traded, whether it is on the sale or on the buying.

8 0
3 years ago
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