Answer: a. Genetic recombination (crossing over)
b. Can also be explained in terms of crossing over
c. Non disjunction of homologous chromosomes in meiosis 1
Explanation:
The process that allows for the transfer of both the paternal and maternal materials to is the crossing over process that takes at meiosis 1 changing them to secondary spermatocytes. While they are still primary spermatocytes, they are still diploid cells having both the maternal and paternal chromosomes. But since the spermatozoon is an haploid cell, it is able to retail some of both parents chromosome by the crossing over event which takes place between homologous paternal and maternal chromosomes allowing them to exchange materials. Thus the chromosomal contents of the primary spermatocyte differs from that of the spermatozoon.
C. This can occur as a result of the one of the homologous chromosome pair refusing to separate at meiosis 1 with one gamete containing 4 chromosomes/8 sister chromatids and the second having 2 chromosomes/4 sister chromatids.
Answer:
a. enclosing their DNA in a nucleus.
Explanation:
Prokaryotes in general have no membrane bound organelles. The cells are enclosed in a plasma membrane though .
True.......................................
The examination above is called Cohort Observational Study. The cohort study is a sort of restorative research used to explore the reasons for the malady, building up joins between chance variables and wellbeing results. Partner ponders are as a rule forward-looking - that is, they are "forthcoming" studies, or arranged ahead of time and did over a future timeframe