project's payback period is 4.5 years.
<h3>
What is net operating income?</h3>
- Before deducting any expenditures for financing or taxes, net operational income assesses the profitability of an income-producing asset.
- Subtract all property-related running costs from all income earned at the property to arrive at NOI.
- A property owner can manipulate the operational expenditures included in the NOI statistic by delaying or accelerating particular revenue or expense elements.
- Capital expenses are excluded from the NOI statistic.
- A property owner can use NOI to determine whether the cost of owning and maintaining a property outweighs the benefits of renting it out.
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The assessment ratio, which is used to convert the value of property to the assessed value, can also be considered <u>Equalization Rate</u>.
<h3>What is the equalization rate?</h3>
The equalization rate is the ratio of the total assessed value (AV) to a municipality's total market value (MV).
The equalization rate is a measurement of a municipality's level of assessment (LOA) by the state.
This implies that the municipality determines the AV while the state determines the MV.
Thus, the assessment ratio, which is used to convert the value of property to the assessed value, can also be considered <u>Equalization Rate</u>.
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<span>Cash equivalents, the investments securities that are for short-term investing, and they have high credit quality and are highly liquid. Cash equivalents, also known as "cash and equivalents," are one of the three main asset classes, along with stocks and bonds. Cash equivalents also serve as one of the most important health indicators of a company's financial system.</span>
Answer:
Following are the organizational characteristics that explain the 100-year longevity of a company:
Explanation:
Selling Necessity Goods
Many of companies provide such goods and services which are essential for our everyday activities. Hence, people tend to buy from these companies as it is their routine to do so.
Laser-Sharp Customer Focus
These companies have always focused on the ever changing needs and demands of the customers and have worked accordingly. Hence their focus on customer service is the key to their success.
Willingness to Chart New Territory
Since customer needs are always evolving, all organizations celebrating centennials have taken significant gambles in order to expand their offerings. Steelcase, for instance, began as a furniture company but has recognized that the way people work has changed.
Ongoing Community Relationships
Long-lasting organizations also make their mark by giving back to the communities in which they’ve thrived. The GSUSA estimates that its members complete more than 75 million hours of community service annually.
These organizations have achieved so much because they have adapted their strategies to a changing world, and because they are always looking for ways to improve people’s lives. It is these traits that position them well no matter what the future holds.
Answer:
Decrease the money supply from $120 to $100
Explanation:
If the monetary authorities reduces aggregate demand from AD3 to AD2, money supply decreases from $120 to $100. This decrease will cause a decrease in consumer spending. There will be a reduction of price levels and real output.
This is also called contractionary monetary policy and it causes interest rate to be higher there by reducing investments.
