Answer : Passive transport mechanism
Explanation: Passive and Active transport mechanisms are the two types of transport mechanisms by which molecules move in and out of the cell membranes. Passive Transport mechanisms do not require energy from cells. The movement of the molecules from High to Low concentration requires no energy. E.g. Osmosis, simple and facilitated diffusion.
The correct answer is (d) It is smaller and does not give shape to the animal cell.
Animal cells have smaller vacuoles as compare to that of plant cell. It does not decides the shape of the of the animal cell. The main function of vacuoles in animal cell is endocytosis and exocytosis. They store the waste material. In plant cell the vacuoles cover almost 90% of the space and decides the shape of the plant cell as they are filled with water. This helps the plant cell to maintain turgor pressure.
<span>Out of the following given choices;</span>
<span>A) </span>spur economic development in Africa
B) impede economic development in Africa
C) impede economic development in Europe
D) spur economic growth for those medical professionals
<span>The answer is B. Brain drain means a country is losing its professionals to the external market rather than working in the local market due to unfavorable local conditions. The country loses because it has few medical professionals to treat its people hence it carries a higher burden of diseased people. Additionally, to cater to this gap, it has to import these medical services which is more expensive than keeping local talent. </span>
