The correct answer is <span>the contribution an individual makes to the gene pool of the next generation relative to the contribution of another individual.
Each individual in a population has an absolute fitness which is a measure of the successfulness of an individual in reproducing and leaving viable offspring. The relative fitness, on the other hand, is the relative fitness of the individual compared with another individual, usually the one with the highest fitness. </span>
Answer:
Non Renewable Energy Impact on Environment
All energy sources have some impact on our environment. Fossil fuels—coal, oil, and natural gas—do substantially more harm than renewable energy sources by most measures, including air and water pollution, damage to public health, wildlife and habitat loss, water use, land use, and global warming emissions.
Explanation:
Meninges are membranes that cover and protect the brain and spinal cord.
There are three layers of meninges: Dura mater (closest to the bone), Arachnoid loosely around the brain, Pia mater is closely attached to the brain and spinal cord surface.
Answer AND Explanation:
Gametogenesis is the formation of gametes. Formation of sperms also called spermatogenesis takes place in the testes while formation of eggs also called oogenesis takes place in the ovary. Oogenesis in females begins before birth, however maturation of the eggs take a very long time and is only complete after fertilization. In males sperm formation only occurs after puberty.